Also see the resources below for more activities and strategies. Each unit includes tracing practice, word wheels, flashcards, & cut-and-glue activities. The method described in A New Model for Teaching High-Frequency Words can be easily adapted for adult learners.Ĭheck out the video below for an example of teaching sight words. This page contains sight word study units, with over 120 words. Many educators find teaching the majority of sight words in combination with phonics helps the learner understand the context of the word, even if the spelling is irregular. Teaching sight words by strictly memorizing may not work well for every student. For example, if a learner reads the word “this” correctly, respond with positive feedback: “Yes! The word is this.” If a learner reads “this” incorrectly, respond with corrective feedback: “The word is this. Offer students numerous opportunities to practice and receive immediate, specific feedback.Provide brief (i.e., less than 10 minutes per session) but frequent sight word instruction, especially for beginning and struggling readers.For instance, “will” and “well” should be introduced in separate lessons as should “on” and “no.” Memory Match teaches concentration and focus. The Bingo game is a race against time that forces you to read multiple words over and over. The Memory Match and Online Bingo games are a little more challenging. Do not introduce two sight words that are similar or easily confused at the same time. It is not timed, and helps teach children to read each letter and find the same word on another part of the page. Sight Words (sometimes called the Dolch Word List) are some of the most frequently used words in the English language.Introduce new sight words in isolation (i.e., the sight word by itself), but immediately follow this with repeated exposures to the same sight words in books and other text materials.Reed suggest the following tips for teaching sight words. Sight words are traditionally considered those words in the English language that can’t be decoded or sounded out, but rather need to be memorized. Orthographic mapping is the process of storing a word permanently in memory for instant retrieval and key to effortless, accurate, and fluent reading. Having a strong collection of sight words helps to build fluency, which in turn helps with reading comprehension. Words that you can read instantly are called sight words. Sight words can include high frequency words such as and, like, and the that are seen so frequently in text that they are easily memorized. P2 finds the word and swats it with the fly swatter. Activity: P1 pics up a card from the draw pile and reads the card. Put the second set of cards face down in a stack as a draw pile. Set Up: Lay one set of cards out in a grid, face up. This collection of words is stored in the learner’s visual memory. Materials: Two sets of sight words cards and a fly swatter. Sight words are a collection of words your learner memorizes and recognizes without sounding out the letters. This series is for those new to the field of literacy, beginning tutors or those who would just like a refresher. Welcome to our Back to Basics series! In this series we will be exploring some of the foundational methods, practices and terminology for teaching reading.
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